Feudal society in medieval France documents from the County of Champagne / translated and edited by Theodore Evergates

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Subjects: Champagne-Ardenne (France)--History--Sources
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Feudalism--France--Champagne-Ardenne--History--Sources
Social history--Medieval, 500-1500--Sources
Formats: Electronic Resource, Remote
Material Type: Books
Language: English
Audience: Unspecified
Published: Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, c1993
Series: Middle Ages series
LC Classification: D, DC
Table of Contents: List of Illustrations
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Ch. I. The Governance of a Feudal State 1
Feudal Policies 1
1. Permission to Clairvaux to acquire fiefs, ca. 1145 2
2. The count acquires a castle and grants fiefs for castleguard, 1200 3
3. The assignment of a new fief, 1201 4
4. Liege homage is imposed on a younger brother in 1201 4
5. Authorization to build a castle, 1206 5
6. An exemption to the castle policy, 1223 7
7. An allodial castle is feudalized, 1221 7
8. Confiscation of an unauthorized alienation, 1234 9
9. The repurchase of a fief, 1244 9
10. The great feudal inquest, 1249-1250 10
11. Unauthorized alienations to the church, 1250-1252 12
12. Restrictions on Templar acquisitions, 1191, 1255 13
13. Authorization to acquire feudal property, 1260 15
14. Royal taxation of alienated fiefs, 1291 16
15. Count Thibaut V taxes his feudal tenants, 1257 18
Rural and Urban Policies 19
16. Count Henry franchises a new village, 1175 20
17. A joint sponsorship (pariage) of a new community, 1223 21
18. The communal franchises of 1230-1232 23
19. A tax on the Jews, 1222 26
The Fairs of Champagne 28
20. Regulations of the Fairs of May, 1164 28
21. The official weight station, 1174 30
22. Cloth merchants must pay the sales tax, 1175 31
23. Clothmakers at Provins must be residents, ca. 1223 32
24. The merchants of Piacenza are banned from the fairs, 1243 32
Ch. II. Family Affairs 37
Marriage and Divorce 37
25. An unconsummated marriage is undone, 1153 38
26. A prenuptial agreement, 1205 39
27. A baronial dowry, 1223 40
28. A contract of marriage between knightly families, 1231 41
29. Count Thibaut IV's marriage contract, 1233 42
30. A projected divorce settlement, 1224 45
31. A marriage depends on a divorce, 1231 47
32. A woman takes her estranged husband to court, 1284 48
Inheritances 49
33. A younger son contests his inheritance, 1215 49
34. Fiefs are allotted to future heirs, 1230 50
35. The statute on the female inheritance of castles, 1212 51
36. The custom regarding feudal inheritances, ca. 1270, 1287 52
37. The age of feudal majority, 1278 53
38. An inquest on the age of Countess Jeanne, 1284 54
39. When a noblewoman marries a commoner, ca. 1270 57
The Dower Custom 58
40. Count Thibaut III dowers Countess Blanche, 1199 58
41. The seneschal's wife does homage for her dower lands, 1209 59
42. Two knights dower their wives, 1221, 1223 60
43. The dower custom of Champagne, ca. 1270 61
Ecclesiastical Placements 62
44. Abbess Heloise founds the convent of La Pommeraye, ca. 1147 62
45. Countess Marie and her tutor at Avenay, 1158 64
46. Limitation on the number of nuns at Avenay, 1201 64
47. A knight becomes a monk at Clairvaux, ca. 1205 65
48. The lord of Reynel becomes a monk at Clairvaux, 1216 65
49. The castellan of Vitry places his daughter in Avenay, 1228 66
50. Pope Urban IV orders a convent to accept a literate girl, 1262 67
Testaments 67
51. The testament of the knight Hagan of Ervy, ca. 1190 68
52. The testament of the knight Erard of Nully, 1249 69
53. The testament of Count Thibaut V, 1257 70
54. The testament of Lady Marie of Esternay, 1279 72
Ch. III. Feudal Affairs and Lordship 74
Notifications 74
55. A renunciation and a renewal of homage, 1216, 1219 75
56. A sale of the mouvance of rear-fiefs, 1219 76
57. A knight's family must approve his sale, 1226 77
58. Permission to sell a rear-fief, 1229 78
59. The two seals of the lady of Ramerupt, 1222 78
60. The former chamberlain does not recall a grant, 1238 79
61. The lord of Vignory corrects King Louis IX, 1239 79
62. A cadet pays relief for his brother's fief, 1252 80
63. Feudal tenants must pay homage to a new lord, 1252 80
64. The nobles of Champagne protest royal taxations, 1314 81
Mortgages, Debts, and Sales 83
65. Castles are mortgaged to the count, 1201, 1210 83
66. A baron's debt to a Sienese merchant, 1224 84
67. A baron's debt to the count's Jews, 1231 84
68. A fief is mortgaged to the Hospitallers, 1231 85
69. A fief is mortgaged to the Cistercians, 1238 85
70. The custom regarding feudal mortgages, ca. 1270 86
71. A knight creates an annuity, 1202 86
72. A real estate transaction, 1219-1220 87
73. A lady has misplaced a letter of debt, 1245 90
Lordship 91
74. A new village is dismantled, 1171 91
75. A lord's rights over his villagers, 1203 92
76. The lord of Chacenay exacts four extraordinary taxes, 1218 94
77. The High Court upholds Jean of Joinville's rights, 1288 94
Ch. IV. The Crusades 96
The Templars 96
78. William of Tyre describes the Templars in 1118 97
79. Bernard of Clairvaux, In Praise of the New Knighthood, ca. 1130 98
80. A gift to the Templars, 1201 102
Prince Henry and the Second Crusade 102
81. A letter of introduction to the Byzantine emperor, 1147 103
82. Louis VII praises Henry to his father, 1149 105
83. Bernard complains to Abbot Suger about a tournament, 1149 106
84. Henry requests a meeting with Abbot Suger, 1149 107
85. Bernard consoles Countess Mathilda over her son's behavior, ca. 1152 107
Preparing for a Crusade 108
86. Josbert of La Ferte-sur-Aube settles his affairs, 1146 109
87. A townsman of Troyes finances his journey, 1147 109
88. Count Henry II collects the Saladin Tithe, 1188 110
89. A knight finances his sons' trip to Constantinople, 1212 111
90. The seneschal describes his preparations, 1248 112
Consequences of the Crusades 113
91. The High Court considers a pilgrim's prolonged absence, 1166 113
92. Count Henry's vow while a hostage, 1182 114
93. The Rule of the Order of Trinitarians, 1198 115
94. A mother seeks to ransom her son, 1215 120
95. A thirty-year captivity, 1233 120
Ch. V. Acts of Violence, Liberality, and Charity 123
Violence 123
96. An assassination attempt on Count Hugh, 1104 124
97. Count Henry resists the archbishop of Reims, 1171-1172 125
98. The death of an excommunicated marshal, 1185 129
99. The great fire at Troyes, 1188 130
100. A holocaust of heretics, 1239 130
101. The wrath of nuns, 1266 132
Liberality 135
102. The Cistercian monastery of Vauluisant, 1127 135
103. Clairvaux is exempted from tolls and taxes, 1154 136
104. The Cistercian convent of Argensolles, 1224 137
Charity 140
105. Foundation of the hospital of La Barre, 1211 140
106. Fish for the Cistercian Chapter General meeting, 1216 142
107. Light for Clairvaux and its charnel house, 1223 143
108. Clothing and shoes for the poor, 1228 143
Bibliography 145
Index 153
Alternate Titles: Issued in other form: Original (DLC) 93019240 (OCoLC)27895012
Additional Authors: Evergates, Theodore
NetLibrary, Inc
Notes: Invalid LCCN: 93019240
ISBN: 0585196869 (electronic bk.) :$38.50
ISBN: 0812232259
ISBN: 0812214412 (pbk.)
Includes bibliographical references (p. [145]-151) and index
Reproduction notes: Electronic reproduction. Boulder, Colo. : NetLibrary, 2000. Available via the World Wide Web. Available in multiple electronic file formats. Access may be limited to NetLibrary affiliated libraries
Physical Description: xxvii, 162 p. ; 24 cm
OCLC Number: 44962783
ISBN/ISSN: 0585196869
0812232259
0812214412

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